{"id":99779,"date":"2025-09-03T20:26:49","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T00:26:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/?p=99779"},"modified":"2025-09-03T20:28:29","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T00:28:29","slug":"lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\/","title":{"rendered":"Lamrim Teaching #13 &#8211; Geshe Tenzin Chopel"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"99779\" class=\"elementor elementor-99779\" data-elementor-settings='{\"element_pack_global_tooltip_width\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_width_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_width_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_padding\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true},\"element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"top\":\"\",\"right\":\"\",\"bottom\":\"\",\"left\":\"\",\"isLinked\":true}}' data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1efea52 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1efea52\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f537d0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8f537d0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a50aea6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a50aea6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Geshe Tenzin Chophel<br>\nLamrim Teaching Lesson 13<br>\n&#33394;&#25289;&#23546;&#26684;&#35199;&#20025;&#22686;&#21371;&#20329;\n&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#35611;&#25480; &#31532; 13 &#35506;<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-285e67e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"285e67e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"988\" height=\"808\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lamrim-poster-e1754256572618.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-99300\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lamrim-poster-e1754256572618.jpg 988w, https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lamrim-poster-e1754256572618-768x628.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 988px) 100vw, 988px\"\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5254610 uae-toc-hide-heading uael-heading-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-uael-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"5254610\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings='{\"content_between_space\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":0,\"sizes\":[]},\"scroll_to_top_offset\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"scroll_to_top_offset_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"scroll_to_top_offset_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"heading_text_align\":\"left\",\"heading_bottom_space\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"heading_bottom_space_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"heading_bottom_space_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"separator_bottom_space\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"separator_bottom_space_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"separator_bottom_space_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"content_between_space_tablet\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]},\"content_between_space_mobile\":{\"unit\":\"px\",\"size\":\"\",\"sizes\":[]}}' data-widget_type=\"uael-table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-main-wrapper\" data-headings=\"h2,h3,h4\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-toc-heading elementor-inline-editing\" data-elementor-setting-key=\"heading_title\" data-elementor-inline-editing-toolbar=\"basic\">&#30446;&#37636; Table of Contents <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-toggle-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul data-toc-headings=\"headings\" class=\"uael-toc-list uael-toc-list-disc\" data-scroll=\"0\"><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-toc-empty-note\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span>Add a header to begin generating the table of contents<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a id=\"uael-scroll-top\" class=\"uael-scroll-top-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Scroll to Top<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ep-wrapper-link='{\"url\":\"\\\/zh-hant\\\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-043\",\"is_external\":\"\",\"nofollow\":\"\",\"custom_attributes\":\"\"}' style=\"cursor: pointer\" class=\"bdt-element-link elementor-element elementor-element-7805767 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7805767\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px; font-family: 'arial black', sans-serif;\">&#35531;&#40670;&#36889;&#35041;&#36914;&#20837; &laquo;&nbsp;<span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Stages of the path, Lamrim&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532; (&#26391;&#26519;)&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;(lamrim); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;lam rim&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Lamrim (stages of the path) is a Tibetan Buddhist teaching for the stages in the complete path to enlightenment as taught by Buddha. Atisa wrote the first root text, &amp;quot;A Lamp for the Path to Enlightenment&amp;quot;. Many Tibetan masters wrote many versions including Tsongkhapa&amp;#039;s masterpiece &amp;quot;Lamrim Chenmo&amp;quot; (The Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path of Enlightenment).&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#26159;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#65292;&#26681;&#25818;&#19981;&#21516;&#20154;&#36039;&#36074;&#26681;&#22120;&#19981;&#21516;&#65292;&#23559;&#20462;&#23416;&#21123;&#20998;&#28858;&#25976;&#20491;&#19981;&#21516;&#38542;&#27573;&#30340;&#36947;&#36335;&#25152;&#23531;&#25104;&#30340;&#20462;&#27861;&#26360;&#31821;&#12290;&#26368;&#26089;&#20986;&#29694;&#30340;&#33879;&#20316;&#26159;&#38463;&#24213;&#23805;&#30340;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#29128;&#35542;&#12299;&#65292;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#33879;&#26377;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#24291;&#35542;&#12299;&#12290;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#20197;&#19979;&#28858;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#32147;&#26360; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;The following is a list of the most important Lamrim texts : ....&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;,  Stages of the path,  Lamrim&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/lamrim\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;<\/span>&#35611;&#25480;&nbsp;&raquo; <span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"zh-TW\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">&#20013;<\/span><\/span><\/span>&#25991;&#38913;&#38754; <\/span><\/strong><\/span><br>Please click here for the Chinese 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Chophel Lamrim Teaching&nbsp;&nbsp;Lesson 13 Tibetan audio&nbsp; ||<\/h5><h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">&#26684;&#35199;&#20025;&#22686;&#21371;&#20329; &#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#35611;&#25480; &#31532; 13 &#35506; &#34255;&#35486;&#38899;&#38971;&nbsp;<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec0bfce bdt-audio-player-title-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-audio-player\" data-id=\"ec0bfce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bdt-audio-player.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-audio-player skin-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-jplayer\" data-settings='{\"audio_title\":\"Lamrim Lesson 13 Tibetan\",\"volume_level\":0.8,\"keyboard_enable\":true,\"smooth_show\":true,\"restrict_duration\":10,\"audio_source\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/2022-08-13-Lamrim-13-tib.mp3\"}'><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"jp_container_ec0bfce-2880\" 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data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>&#26684;&#35199;&#20025;&#22686;&#21371;&#20329; &#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#35611;&#25480;&nbsp; &#31532; 13 &#35506;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong> &#20013;&#25991;&#38899;&#38971;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>|| <\/strong><\/h5><h5 style=\"text-align: center;\">Geshe Tenzin Chophel&nbsp; &nbsp;Lamrim Teaching Lesson 13 Chinese audio&nbsp;<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5020c99 bdt-audio-player-title-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-audio-player\" data-id=\"5020c99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bdt-audio-player.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-audio-player skin-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-jplayer\" data-settings='{\"audio_title\":\"\\u9053\\u6b21\\u7b2c\\u8b1b\\u6388 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data-id=\"32d4d38\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c305d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c305d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span lang=\"zh-TW\">&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#35611;&#25480; &#31532; 13 &#35506; &#20013;&#25991;<\/span>&#31558;&#35352;<\/h2><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: right;\">2022-08-14<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#21363;&#23559;&#25512;&#20986;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2680466 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2680466\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ee7738 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9ee7738\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lamrim Teaching Lesson 13 English Transcription<\/h2><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: right;\">2022-08-14<\/p><div id=\"messages-container\" class=\"scrollbar-hidden z-10 flex h-0 w-full max-w-full flex-auto flex-col justify-between overflow-auto pb-2.5 \"><div class=\"flex h-full w-full flex-col\"><div class=\"flex h-full pt-7\"><div class=\"w-full pt-2 \"><div id=\"chat-message-container\" class=\"w-full \"><div class=\"flex flex-col justify-between w-full max-w-full group mx-auto rounded-lg\"><div class=\"\"><div id=\"message-750160b8-d9c3-4b1b-9ac9-2fc7a5aa8ca0\" class=\"response-meesage-container svelte-1y42zuw\" translate=\"yes\" data-spm-anchor-id=\"a2ty_o01.29997173.0.i6.7da9c921QMufmF\"><div class=\"svelte-1y42zuw response-message-body--normal\"><div id=\"response-message-body\" class=\"response-message-body mt-[0.375rem] \"><div class=\"text-response-render-container\"><div id=\"response-content-container\" class=\"markdown-content-container markdown-prose\"><div class=\" svelte-1c06zsf\" data-spm-anchor-id=\"a2ty_o01.29997173.0.i4.7da9c921QMufmF\">&nbsp;<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"message-footer flex py-1 items-center justify-start h-10 svelte-1y42zuw\"><div class=\"message-footer-buttons buttons flex relative items-center flex-wrap text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-500 svelte-1y42zuw\"><div class=\"order-5\" style=\"text-align: center;\" aria-label=\"Good Response\">Will be available soon<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eeab4de elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-99301 elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eeab4de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Links to Lamrim Lessons<\/h2><h2 id=\"&#20854;&#20182;&#35506;&#31243;&#32178;&#38913;&#36899;&#32080;\" class=\"uael-toc-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\">&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#35506;&#31243; &#32178;&#38913;&#36899;&#32080;<\/h2><p>Tibetan and Chinese Audios are available for all lectures.<\/p><p>We are working on transcribing to Chinese text and translating to English text.&nbsp;We have completed only a few so far. It will take many months for all lectures. Please be patient and check back for the latest lectures.<\/p><p>&#25152;&#26377;&#35611;&#24231;&#37117;&#26377;&#34255;&#25991;&#21644;&#20013;&#25991;&#30340;&#37636;&#38899;&#12290;<\/p><p>&#25105;&#20497;&#27491;&#22312;&#36914;&#34892;&#20013;&#25991;&#36681;&#37636;&#21644;&#33521;&#25991;&#32763;&#35695;&#24037;&#20316;&#12290;&#21040;&#30446;&#21069;&#28858;&#27490;&#65292;&#25105;&#20497;&#21482;&#23436;&#25104;&#20102;&#19968;&#23567;&#37096;&#20998;&#65292;&#20854;&#20182;&#30340;&#20173;&#38656;&#35201;&#22810;&#26376;&#26178;&#38291;&#65292;&#35531;&#32784;&#24515;&#31561;&#24453;&#65292;&#20006;&#35531;&#22238;&#20358;&#26597;&#30475;&#26368;&#26032;&#30340;&#35611;&#24231;&#12290;<\/p><p>2021-11-21 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-gosok-rinpoche-intro-geshe-tenzin-chopel\">Introduction &#20171;&#32057;<\/a><br><span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=&#039;cmtt-audio-player &#039;&gt;&lt;a class=&#039;wp-embedded-audio&#039; href=&#039;http:\/\/en&#039;&gt;en&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/span&gt;&lt;div class=&amp;quot;clear&amp;quot;&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Gosok; &#26524;&#30889;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3942;&#3986;&#3964;&#3851;&#3942;&#3964;&#3906;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (gosok)&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;sgo sog;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;\nOrigin of &amp;quot;Gosok&amp;quot;: The first incarnation of Gosok Rinpoche was a Mongolian, Dondrup Gyatso. He was Abbot of Gomang College in Drepung Monastery, one of the three main Gelugpa monastic universities. He was a well known Buddhist scholar with extraordinary realization. Rinpoche&amp;#039;s name came from &amp;quot;Go&amp;#039; of Gomang and &amp;quot;Sok&amp;quot;, Tibetan pronunciation of Mongolian.\n&#26524;&#30889;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#21517;&#23383;&#30001;&#20358;: &#31532;&#19968;&#19990;&#26524;&#30889;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#65292;&#26412;&#21517;&#25958;&#29664;&#22025;&#25514;&#65292;&#26159;&#33945;&#21476;&#20154;&#12290;&#21407;&#26159;&#25289;&#34217;&#19977;&#22823;&#23546;&#20043;&#19968;&#21746;&#34444;&#23546;&#26524;&#33426;&#20711;&#38498;&#20303;&#25345;(&#21746;&#37030;&#23546;&#23546;&#20839;&#21407;&#26377;&#19971;&#22823;&#21124;&#20489;&#65288;&#32147;&#23416;&#38498;&#65289;&#65292;&#24460;&#21512;&#20006;&#28858;&#27931;&#33394;&#26519;&#12289;&#26524;&#33725;&#12289;&#24503;&#25562;&#12289;&#38463;&#24052;&#22235;&#22823;&#21124;&#20489;)&#65292;&#21338;&#23416;&#22810;&#32862;&#65292;&#25945;&#35657;&#20855;&#36275;&#65292;&#29554;&#31532;&#20116;&#19990;&#23562;&#32773;&#20219;&#21629;&#20027;&#25345;&#35199;&#34255;&#26481;&#37096;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#37325;&#35201;&#23546;&#38498;&#29702;&#22616;&#23546;(&#29694;&#31281;&amp;quot;&#38263;&#38738;.&#26149;&#31185;&#29246;&#23546;&rdquo;)&#12290; &amp;quot;&#26524;&rdquo;&#26159;&amp;quot;&#26524;&#33426;&#20711;&#38498;&rdquo;&#30340;&#26524;&#65292; &#33945;&#21476;&#20154;&#30340;&#34255;&#38899;&amp;quot;&#30889;&rdquo;&#25773;&#65292;&#25152;&#20197;&#23562;&#31281;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#28858;&amp;quot;&#26524;&#30889;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&rdquo;&#65292;&#19968;&#30452;&#27839;&#29992;&#33267;&#20170;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;Gosok,  &#26524;&#30889;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/gosok\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Gosok<\/span> <span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rinpoche; &#20161;&#27874;&#20999;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3938;&#3954;&#3923;&#3851;&#3924;&#3964;&#3851;&#3910;&#3962; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;(rinpoche)&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;rin po che;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Rinpoche means &amp;quot;precious one&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;jewel&amp;quot;. In Tibetan Buddhism, it is a way of showing respect when addressing those recognized as reincarnated, respected, learned and\/or an accomplished Lamas or teachers of the Dharma. It is also used as an honorific for abbots of monasteries. Alternate spelling \/ Variations: Rimpoche, Rimpoche.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999; (&#23527;&#27874;&#36554; \/ &#20161;&#27874;&#36554;) &#30340;&#24847;&#35695;&#26159;&#12300;&#29645;&#23542;&#12301;, &#26159;&#23565;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#19978;&#24107;&#30340;&#19968;&#31278;&#23562;&#31281;,&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#21487;&#20197;&#26159;&#34987;&#35469;&#35657;&#30340;&#36681;&#19990;&#32773;&#25110;&#26159;&#26377;&#24456;&#39640;&#20462;&#34892;&#30340;&#25104;&#23601;&#32773;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;,  Rinpoche&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/%e0%bd%a2%e0%bd%b2%e0%bd%93%e0%bc%8b%e0%bd%94%e0%bd%bc%e0%bc%8b%e0%bd%86%e0%bd%ba\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Rinpoche<\/span> Oral transmissioin and <span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Geshe; &#26684;&#35199;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3921;&#3906;&#3962;&#3851;&#3926;&#3940;&#3962;&#3942;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&nbsp;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(geshe); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;dge bshes;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Geshe translates to &amp;quot;virtuous friend&amp;quot;. It is a Tibetan Buddhist academic degree primarily for Gelup monks. The Gelug curriculum lasts between 12 to 40 years. There are four categories, Dorampa, Lingtse, Tsorampa and Lharampa, with Lharampa being the highest. The Ngagrampa Geshe degree is given by Gyume or Gyuto Tantric College.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#26684;&#35199;&#24847;&#35695;&#28858;&#21892;&#30693;&#35672;&#12289;&#21892;&#21451;&#12290;&#26684;&#35199;&#28858;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#20711;&#20406;&#32147;&#36942;&#38263;&#26399; (12-40&#24180;) &#30340;&#20462;&#23416;&#32780;&#29554;&#24471;&#30340;&#23447;&#25945;&#23416;&#20301;&#12290;&#22312;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#19977;&#22823;&#23546;&#31995;&#32113;&#20013;&#26684;&#35199;&#21448;&#20998;&#22235;&#32026;&#65292;&#21363;&#25289;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;(&#26368;&#39640;)&#12289;&#30923;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;&#12289;&#26519;&#36093;&#26684;&#35199;&#21644;&#26421;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#26684;&#35199;,  Geshe,  &#30923;&#28982;&#24052;,  &#26519;&#36093;,  &#26421;&#28982;&#24052;,  Tsorampa,  Lingtse,  Dorampa&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/geshe\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Geshe<\/span> <span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Chophel, Spreading the Dharma, Dharma increase&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#24344;&#27861;, &#27861;&#22686;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#31179;&#20329;\/&#26354;&#22521;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3910;&#3964;&#3942;&#3851;&#3936;&#3925;&#3962;&#3939;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; (Chophel) ; Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;chos &amp;#039;phel&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;\nChophel is a common Tibetan name meaning Spreading the Dharma. Alternate spelling \/ Variations: Chophal, Ch&ouml;phel, Ch&ouml;phal, Choephel, Chopel, Choepel.\n&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&#31179;&#20329; \/ &#26354;&#22521; \/ &#26354;&#25209; \/ &#21371;&#20329;&#26159;&#24120;&#35211;&#34255;&#21517;&#65292;&#24847;&#24605;&#26159;&#24344;&#25562;&#20315;&#27861;&#12290;&amp;lt;\/div&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;Chophel,  &#27861;&#22686;,  &#24344;&#27861;,  &#21371;&#20329;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/chophel\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Chopel<\/span> Introduction<br><span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Stages of the path, Lamrim&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532; (&#26391;&#26519;)&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;(lamrim); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;lam rim&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Lamrim (stages of the path) is a Tibetan Buddhist teaching for the stages in the complete path to enlightenment as taught by Buddha. Atisa wrote the first root text, &amp;quot;A Lamp for the Path to Enlightenment&amp;quot;. Many Tibetan masters wrote many versions including Tsongkhapa&amp;#039;s masterpiece &amp;quot;Lamrim Chenmo&amp;quot; (The Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path of Enlightenment).&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#26159;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#65292;&#26681;&#25818;&#19981;&#21516;&#20154;&#36039;&#36074;&#26681;&#22120;&#19981;&#21516;&#65292;&#23559;&#20462;&#23416;&#21123;&#20998;&#28858;&#25976;&#20491;&#19981;&#21516;&#38542;&#27573;&#30340;&#36947;&#36335;&#25152;&#23531;&#25104;&#30340;&#20462;&#27861;&#26360;&#31821;&#12290;&#26368;&#26089;&#20986;&#29694;&#30340;&#33879;&#20316;&#26159;&#38463;&#24213;&#23805;&#30340;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#29128;&#35542;&#12299;&#65292;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#33879;&#26377;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#24291;&#35542;&#12299;&#12290;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#20197;&#19979;&#28858;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#32147;&#26360; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;The following is a list of the most important Lamrim texts : ....&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;,  Stages of the path,  Lamrim&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/lamrim\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;<\/span><span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Oral Transmission; &#21475;&#20659;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#40845;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3956;&#3908;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; (lung); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;lung&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Oral Transmission is a ceremony in which a guru reads aloud, to disciples, a Buddhist text that the guru has previously received from his\/her own guru.&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&#21475;&#20659;&#26159;&#19978;&#24107;&#21521;&#24351;&#23376;&#26391;&#35712;&#19978;&#24107;&#20808;&#21069;&#24478;&#33258;&#24049;&#19978;&#24107;&#37027;&#35041;&#25910;&#21040;&#30340;&#20315;&#32147;&#21475;&#20659;&#30340;&#20736;&#24335;&#12290;&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#21475;&#20659;,  Oral Transmission&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/oral-transmissio\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#21475;&#20659;<\/span>&#33287;<span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Geshe; &#26684;&#35199;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3921;&#3906;&#3962;&#3851;&#3926;&#3940;&#3962;&#3942;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&nbsp;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(geshe); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;dge bshes;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Geshe translates to &amp;quot;virtuous friend&amp;quot;. It is a Tibetan Buddhist academic degree primarily for Gelup monks. The Gelug curriculum lasts between 12 to 40 years. There are four categories, Dorampa, Lingtse, Tsorampa and Lharampa, with Lharampa being the highest. The Ngagrampa Geshe degree is given by Gyume or Gyuto Tantric College.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#26684;&#35199;&#24847;&#35695;&#28858;&#21892;&#30693;&#35672;&#12289;&#21892;&#21451;&#12290;&#26684;&#35199;&#28858;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#20711;&#20406;&#32147;&#36942;&#38263;&#26399; (12-40&#24180;) &#30340;&#20462;&#23416;&#32780;&#29554;&#24471;&#30340;&#23447;&#25945;&#23416;&#20301;&#12290;&#22312;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#19977;&#22823;&#23546;&#31995;&#32113;&#20013;&#26684;&#35199;&#21448;&#20998;&#22235;&#32026;&#65292;&#21363;&#25289;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;(&#26368;&#39640;)&#12289;&#30923;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;&#12289;&#26519;&#36093;&#26684;&#35199;&#21644;&#26421;&#28982;&#24052;&#26684;&#35199;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;&#26684;&#35199;,  Geshe,  &#30923;&#28982;&#24052;,  &#26519;&#36093;,  &#26421;&#28982;&#24052;,  Tsorampa,  Lingtse,  Dorampa&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/geshe\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#26684;&#35199;<\/span><span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tenzin, Upholder of teachings&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#25345;&#27861;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#20025;&#22686;\/&#26086;&#22686;). Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3926;&#3942;&#3999;&#3923;&#3851;&#3936;&#3931;&#3954;&#3923; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(Tenzin); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;bstan &amp;#039;dzin&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Tenzin is a common Tibetan name.&nbsp; Alternate spelling \/ Variations: Tendzin, Tendsin, Tenzin, Tenzing.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#20025;&#22686; \/ &#26086;&#22686;&#26159;&#24120;&#35211;&#34255;&#21517;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;Tenzin,  &#20025;&#22686;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tenzin\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#20025;&#22686;<\/span><span class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Chophel, Spreading the Dharma, Dharma increase&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#24344;&#27861;, &#27861;&#22686;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#31179;&#20329;\/&#26354;&#22521;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3910;&#3964;&#3942;&#3851;&#3936;&#3925;&#3962;&#3939;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; (Chophel) ; Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;chos &amp;#039;phel&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;\nChophel is a common Tibetan name meaning Spreading the Dharma. Alternate spelling \/ Variations: Chophal, Ch&ouml;phel, Ch&ouml;phal, Choephel, Chopel, Choepel.\n&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&#31179;&#20329; \/ &#26354;&#22521; \/ &#26354;&#25209; \/ &#21371;&#20329;&#26159;&#24120;&#35211;&#34255;&#21517;&#65292;&#24847;&#24605;&#26159;&#24344;&#25562;&#20315;&#27861;&#12290;&amp;lt;\/div&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_wrapper&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms_title&gt;Synonyms &#21516;&#32681;&#35422;: &lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=cmtt_synonyms&gt;Chophel,  &#27861;&#22686;,  &#24344;&#27861;,  &#21371;&#20329;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/chophel\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#21371;&#20329;<\/span>&#20171;&#32057;<\/p><p>2021-11-21 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-001\">Lesson 001 &#31532; 001 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2021-12-05 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-002\">Lesson 002 &#31532; 002 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2021-12-19 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-003\">Lesson 003 &#31532; 003 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-01-15 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-004\">Lesson 004 &#31532; 004 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-03-13 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-005\">Lesson 005 &#31532; 005 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-03-27 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-006\">Lesson 006 &#31532; 006 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-04-10 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-007\">Lesson 007 &#31532; 007 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-04-24 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-008\">Lesson 008 &#31532; 008 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-05-08 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-009\">Lesson 009 &#31532; 009 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-05-22 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-010\">Lesson 010 &#31532; 010 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-06-19 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-011\">Lesson 011 &#31532; 011 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-07-17 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-012\">Lesson 012 &#31532; 012 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-08-14 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\">Lesson 013 &#31532; 013 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-08-28 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-014\">Lesson 014 &#31532; 014 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-09-11 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-015\">Lesson 015 &#31532; 015 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-10-02 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-016\">Lesson 016 &#31532; 016 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-10-23 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-017\">Lesson 017 &#31532; 017 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-11-18 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-018\">Lesson 018 &#31532; 018 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-11-20 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-019\">Lesson 019 &#31532; 019 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2022-12-04 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-020\">Lesson 020 &#31532; 020 &#35506; <\/a>(Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-01-18 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-021\">Lesson 021 &#31532; 021 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-06-24 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-022\">Lesson 022 &#31532; 022 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-09-03 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-023\">Lesson 023 &#31532; 023 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-09-17 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-024\">Lesson 024 &#31532; 024 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-10-01 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-025\">Lesson 025 &#31532; 025 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-10-15 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-026\">Lesson 026 &#31532; 026 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-11-04- <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-027\">Lesson 027 &#31532; 027 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-11-19 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-028\">Lesson 028 &#31532; 028 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-12-03 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-029\">Lesson 029 &#31532; 029 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2023-12-17 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-030\">Lesson 030 &#31532; 030 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-01-07 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-031\">Lesson 031 &#31532; 031 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-01-21 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-032\">Lesson 032 &#31532; 032 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-03-03 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-033\">Lesson 033 &#31532; 033 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-03-24 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-034\">Lesson 034 &#31532; 034 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-04-07 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-035\">Lesson 035 &#31532; 035 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-06-02 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-036\">Lesson 036 &#31532; 036 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-06-16 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-037\">Lesson 037 &#31532; 037 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-07-14 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-038\">Lesson 038 &#31532; 038 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-08-18 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-039\">Lesson 039 &#31532; 039 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2024-09-15 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-040\">Lesson 040 &#31532; 040 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-04-06 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-041\">Lesson 041 &#31532; 041 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-04-27 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-042\">Lesson 042 &#31532; 042 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-05-11 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-043\">Lesson 043 &#31532; 043 &#35506;<\/a><\/p><p>2025-06-01 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-044\">Lesson 044 &#31532; 044 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-06-15 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-045\">Lesson 045 &#31532; 045 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-08-17 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-046\">Lesson 046 &#31532; 046 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-09-07 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-047\">Lesson 047 &#31532; 047 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p><p>2025-09-21 <a href=\"\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-048\">Lesson 048 &#31532; 048 &#35506;<\/a> (Transcription not available yet &#23578;&#26410;&#26377;&#31558;&#35352;)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geshe Tenzin Chophel Lamrim Teaching Lesson 13 \u8272\u62c9\u5bfa\u683c\u897f\u4e39\u589e\u537b\u4f69 \u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u8b1b\u6388 \u7b2c 13 \u8ab2 \u76ee\u9304 Table of Contents Add a header to begin generating the table of contents Scroll to Top \u8acb\u9ede\u9019\u88e1\u9032\u5165 \u00ab\u00a0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u8b1b\u6388\u00a0\u00bb \u4e2d\u6587\u9801\u9762 Please click here for the Chinese Version Table of Contents || \u76ee\u9304 Add a header to begin generating the table of contents Geshe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[809],"tags":[920],"class_list":["post-99779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-secondary","tag-chinese"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Lamrim Teaching #13 - Geshe Tenzin Chopel - Jangtse Choje His Eminence Kyabje Gosok Rinpoche Global Website<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lamrim Teaching #13 - Geshe Tenzin Chopel - Jangtse Choje His Eminence Kyabje Gosok Rinpoche Global Website\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Geshe Tenzin Chophel Lamrim Teaching Lesson 13 \u8272\u62c9\u5bfa\u683c\u897f\u4e39\u589e\u537b\u4f69 \u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u8b1b\u6388 \u7b2c 13 \u8ab2 \u76ee\u9304 Table of Contents Add a header to begin generating the table of contents Scroll to Top \u8acb\u9ede\u9019\u88e1\u9032\u5165 \u00ab\u00a0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u8b1b\u6388\u00a0\u00bb \u4e2d\u6587\u9801\u9762 Please click here for the Chinese Version Table of Contents || \u76ee\u9304 Add a header to begin generating the table of contents Geshe [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jangtse Choje His Eminence Kyabje Gosok Rinpoche Global Website\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-04T00:26:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-04T00:28:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lamrim-poster-e1754256572618.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"988\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"808\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"S Admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"S Admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\\\/fr\\\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\\\/fr\\\/lamrim-teaching-geshe-tenzin-chopel-013\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"S Admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5a72096f2f846c237c43a8f6be700e15\"},\"headline\":\"Lamrim Teaching #13 &#8211; 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