{"id":84854,"date":"2024-08-26T20:44:13","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T00:44:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/glossary\/%e0%bd%91%e0%bd%82%e0%bd%ba%e0%bc%8b%e0%bd%a3%e0%bd%b4%e0%bd%82%e0%bd%a6%e0%bc%8b%e0%bd%94\/"},"modified":"2025-02-02T20:01:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T01:01:49","slug":"gelugpa","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/gelugpa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Gelugpa; &#26684;&#39791;&#27966;; <\/strong>Tibetan:<strong> <a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Virtue, Merits&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#21892;&#34892;, &#36039;&#31975;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#32102;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3921;&#3906;&#3962;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (ge); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;dge&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/%e0%bd%91%e0%bd%82%e0%bd%ba\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/%e0%bd%91%e0%bd%82%e0%bd%ba\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#3921;&#3906;&#3962;<\/a>&#3851;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Doctrine, Principle; &#25945;&#32681;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#36335;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3956;&#3906;&#3942;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (luk); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;lugs&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/doctrine\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/doctrine\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#3939;&#3956;&#3906;&#3942;<\/a>&#3851;&#3924; <\/strong>(Gelugpa)<strong>;<\/strong> <a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Wylie transliteration&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#23041;&#21033;&#36681;&#23531;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Wylie transliteration, designed by American Turrell V. Wylie in 1959, is a method for transliterating Tibetan script using only the letters available on a typical English-language typewriter. It precisely transcribes Tibetan script as written but does not represent the modern pronunciation of Tibetan words.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#23041;&#21033;&#36681;&#23531;&#26159;&#30001;&#29305;&#29790;&#29246;&middot;&#23041;&#21033;&#26044;1959&#24180;&#35373;&#35336;&#30340;&#19968;&#31278;&#34255;&#25991;&#36681;&#23531;&#31995;&#32113;, &#21482;&#29992;26&#20491;&#25289;&#19969;&#23383;&#27597;, &#20294;&#20006;&#19981;&#34920;&#29694;&#20195;&#34255;&#35486;&#30332;&#38899;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/wylie\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/wylie\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Wylie<\/a>: <strong>dge lugs pa<\/strong>;<\/p>\n<p>Gelug is the newest of the schools of <a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3926;&#3964;&#3921;&#3851;&#3926;&#3938;&#3986;&#4017;&#3956;&#3921;&#3851;&#3923;&#3908;&#3851;&#3926;&#3942;&#3999;&#3923; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(bod brgyud nang bstan); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;bod brgyud nang bstan&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism is the dominant religion in Tibet and is practiced in Mongolia, Siberia, Nepal, Bhutan and other regions surrounding the Himalayas. It is a form of Mahayana with Indian tantric Vajrayana tradition with native Tibetan practices.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#26159;&#22823;&#20056;&#37329;&#21083;&#20056;&#20315;&#25945;&#65292;&#26159;&#35199;&#34255;&#65292;&#33945;&#21476;&#12289;&#23612;&#27850;&#29246;&#12289;&#19981;&#20025;&#12289;&#35199;&#20271;&#21033;&#20126;&#21644;&#21916;&#39340;&#25289;&#38597;&#23665;&#21608;&#37002;&#22320;&#21312;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#23447;&#25945;&#65292;&#20855;&#26377;&#21360;&#24230;&#23494;&#23447;&#20659;&#32113;&#21644;&#35199;&#34255;&#26412;&#22303;&#32722;&#20439;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Tibetan Buddhism<\/a>. It was founded by Je <a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;) cmtt_(Sanskrit &#26805;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tsongkhapa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#22823;&#24107;, &#27931;&#26705;&#26413;&#35997;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3929;&#3964;&#3908;&#3851;&#3905;&#3851;&#3924; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(Tsongkhapa), &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3926;&#4019;&#3964;&#3851;&#3926;&#3935;&#3908;&#3851;&#3906;&#4018;&#3906;&#3942;&#3851;&#3924;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; (Losang Drakpa); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;tsong kha pa, &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;blo bzang grags pa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; Sanskrit: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Sumati Kirti&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&nbsp;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Je Tsongkhapa (man from Tsongkha) (1357-1419) founded the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. His ordained name is Losang Drakpa \/ Lobsang Drakpa. He is also known simply as Je Rinpoche.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#22823;&#24107;&#65288;1357-1419&#65289;&#31777;&#31281;&#20625;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#65292;&#21109;&#31435;&#20102;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#12290; &#20182;&#30340;&#20986;&#23478;&#21517;&#23383;&#26159;&#27931;&#26705;&#25166;&#24052;&#65292;&#26805;&#25991;&#21517;&#26159;&#34311;&#40635;&#36842;&#32102;&#36842;&#12290;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;His major works include &#20182;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#33879;&#20316;&#21253;&#25324;:\n&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;LamRim Chenmo, The Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment,&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#24291;&#35542;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3910;&#3962;&#3923;&#3851;&#3928;&#3964;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;The Medium Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment; &#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#20013;&#35542;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3936;&#3926;&#4018;&#3954;&#3908;&#3851;&#3924;&#3964;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;The Concise Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment, also known as Song of the Stages of the Path, &#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#30053;&#35542;&#12299;&#21448;&#31281;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#25885;&#38924;&#12299;,&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3926;&#3942;&#4001;&#3956;&#3942;&#3851;&#3921;&#3964;&#3923;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; or &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3913;&#3928;&#3942;&#3851;&#3928;&#3906;&#3956;&#3938;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;The Three Principal Aspects of the Path, &#12298;&#32854;&#36947;&#19977;&#35201;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3906;&#3929;&#3964;&#3851;&#3938;&#4003;&#3928;&#3851;&#3906;&#3942;&#3956;&#3928;&nbsp; &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https:\/\/0304.gosokrinpoche.com\/three-principal-aspects-of-the-path\/&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/a&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Foundation of All Good Qualities,&#12298;&#21151;&#24503;&#20043;&#26412;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3937;&#3964;&#3923;&#3851;&#3919;&#3923;&#3851;&#3906;&#3934;&#3954;&#3938;&#3851;&#3906;&#4017;&#3956;&#3938;&#3851;&#3928;&nbsp; &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https:\/\/0304.gosokrinpoche.com\/foundation-of-all-good-qualities\/&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;noopener&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/a&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;\/ul&amp;gt;\n&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tsongkhapa\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tsongkhapa\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>Tsongkhapa<\/a> (1357&ndash;1419), Gelug emerged as the pre-eminent Buddhist school in Tibet and Mongolia since the end of the 16th century. It developed a reputation for strict adherence to monastic discipline and scholarship as well as tantric practice.<\/p>\n<p>&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#65292;&#20134;&#31281;&#40643;&#25945;&#65292;&#28858;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3926;&#3964;&#3921;&#3851;&#3926;&#3938;&#3986;&#4017;&#3956;&#3921;&#3851;&#3923;&#3908;&#3851;&#3926;&#3942;&#3999;&#3923; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(bod brgyud nang bstan); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;bod brgyud nang bstan&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism is the dominant religion in Tibet and is practiced in Mongolia, Siberia, Nepal, Bhutan and other regions surrounding the Himalayas. It is a form of Mahayana with Indian tantric Vajrayana tradition with native Tibetan practices.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#26159;&#22823;&#20056;&#37329;&#21083;&#20056;&#20315;&#25945;&#65292;&#26159;&#35199;&#34255;&#65292;&#33945;&#21476;&#12289;&#23612;&#27850;&#29246;&#12289;&#19981;&#20025;&#12289;&#35199;&#20271;&#21033;&#20126;&#21644;&#21916;&#39340;&#25289;&#38597;&#23665;&#21608;&#37002;&#22320;&#21312;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#23447;&#25945;&#65292;&#20855;&#26377;&#21360;&#24230;&#23494;&#23447;&#20659;&#32113;&#21644;&#35199;&#34255;&#26412;&#22303;&#32722;&#20439;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;<\/a><a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;) cmtt_(Sanskrit &#26805;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;cmtt_meaning_label&amp;quot;&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;\/div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;!-- wp:paragraph --&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Element, Realm&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#22823;&#31278;, &#22235;&#22823;, &#20116;&#22823;, &#20845;&#22823;;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; Tibetan:&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3905;&#3928;&#3942;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (kham); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;khams&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; Sanskrit: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Dhatu&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&nbsp;&nbsp;&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In Buddhism, all matters are made up from four basic elements: earth, water, fire and air. Space (ether) and consciousness are sometimes included as the fifth and sixth elements.&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&#22235;&#22823;&#26159;&#27083;&#25104;&#19990;&#30028;&#29289;&#36074;&#30340;&#22522;&#26412;&#20803;&#32032;: &#22320;&#12289;&#27700;&#12289;&#28779;&#12289;&#39080;&#12290;&#21152;&#19978;&amp;quot;&#34395;&#31354;&amp;quot;&#25104;&#20116;&#22823;&#12290;&#21152;&#19978;&amp;quot;&#35672;&amp;quot;&#25104;&#20845;&#22823;&#12290;&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;cmtt_meaning_label&amp;quot;&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;\/div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Kham; &#24247;&#21312;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (&#24247;); Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3905;&#3928;&#3942;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (kham); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;khams&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Kham is one of the three traditional regions of Tibet, the others being Amdo in the northeast, and &Uuml;-Tsang in central Tibet.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#24247;&#21312;&#26159;&#35199;&#34255;&#19977;&#22823;&#20659;&#32113;&#22320;&#21312;&#20043;&#19968;&#65292;(&#20854;&#20182;&#26159;&#34907;&#34255;&#21450;&#23433;&#22810;)&#12290;&amp;lt;\/div&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/dhatu\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/dhatu\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#22235;&#22823;<\/a>&#27966;&#20013;&#26368;&#26202;&#20986;&#29694;&#65292;&#30001;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;) cmtt_(Sanskrit &#26805;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tsongkhapa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#22823;&#24107;, &#27931;&#26705;&#26413;&#35997;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3929;&#3964;&#3908;&#3851;&#3905;&#3851;&#3924; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(Tsongkhapa), &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3926;&#4019;&#3964;&#3851;&#3926;&#3935;&#3908;&#3851;&#3906;&#4018;&#3906;&#3942;&#3851;&#3924;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; (Losang Drakpa); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;tsong kha pa, &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;blo bzang grags pa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; Sanskrit: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Sumati Kirti&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&nbsp;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Je Tsongkhapa (man from Tsongkha) (1357-1419) founded the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. His ordained name is Losang Drakpa \/ Lobsang Drakpa. He is also known simply as Je Rinpoche.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;&#22823;&#24107;&#65288;1357-1419&#65289;&#31777;&#31281;&#20625;&#20161;&#27874;&#20999;&#65292;&#21109;&#31435;&#20102;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#12290; &#20182;&#30340;&#20986;&#23478;&#21517;&#23383;&#26159;&#27931;&#26705;&#25166;&#24052;&#65292;&#26805;&#25991;&#21517;&#26159;&#34311;&#40635;&#36842;&#32102;&#36842;&#12290;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;His major works include &#20182;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#33879;&#20316;&#21253;&#25324;:\n&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;LamRim Chenmo, The Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment,&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#24291;&#35542;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3910;&#3962;&#3923;&#3851;&#3928;&#3964;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;The Medium Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment; &#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#20013;&#35542;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3936;&#3926;&#4018;&#3954;&#3908;&#3851;&#3924;&#3964;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;The Concise Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightenment, also known as Song of the Stages of the Path, &#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#27425;&#31532;&#30053;&#35542;&#12299;&#21448;&#31281;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#25885;&#38924;&#12299;,&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3926;&#3942;&#4001;&#3956;&#3942;&#3851;&#3921;&#3964;&#3923;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; or &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3938;&#3954;&#3928;&#3851;&#3913;&#3928;&#3942;&#3851;&#3928;&#3906;&#3956;&#3938;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;The Three Principal Aspects of the Path, &#12298;&#32854;&#36947;&#19977;&#35201;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3939;&#3928;&#3851;&#3906;&#3929;&#3964;&#3851;&#3938;&#4003;&#3928;&#3851;&#3906;&#3942;&#3956;&#3928;&nbsp; &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https:\/\/0304.gosokrinpoche.com\/three-principal-aspects-of-the-path\/&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/a&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n \t&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Foundation of All Good Qualities,&#12298;&#21151;&#24503;&#20043;&#26412;&#12299;, &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3937;&#3964;&#3923;&#3851;&#3919;&#3923;&#3851;&#3906;&#3934;&#3954;&#3938;&#3851;&#3906;&#4017;&#3956;&#3938;&#3851;&#3928;&nbsp; &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https:\/\/0304.gosokrinpoche.com\/foundation-of-all-good-qualities\/&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;noopener&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/a&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/li&amp;gt;\n&amp;lt;\/ul&amp;gt;\n&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tsongkhapa\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tsongkhapa\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#23447;&#21888;&#24052;<\/a>&#22823;&#24107;&#26044;&#21313;&#22235;&#19990;&#32000;&#25152;&#21109;&#31435;&#12290; &#20197;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Atisa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#38463;&#24213;&#23805;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3944;&#3851;&#3919;&#3954;&#3851;&#3940; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(atisha),&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt; &#3911;&#3964;&#3851;&#3926;&#3964;&#3851;&#3938;&#3991;&#3962;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&nbsp;(joboje);&nbsp;Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;jo bo rje&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Ati&#347;a D&#299;pankara Srijnana (982&ndash;1054), one of the Seventeen Nalanda Masters was a Indian Buddhist master who spread Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism Sumatra and Tibet. He was the founder of Kadampa School in Tibet. His most influential work was Bodhipathaprad&#299;pa, or Lamp for the Path to Enlightenment.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#38463;&#24213;&#23805; (982-1054) &#27861;&#34399;&#29123;&#29128;&#21513;&#31077;&#26234;&#65292;&#21360;&#24230;&#23391;&#21152;&#25289;&#21335;&#37096;&#29579;&#26063;&#65292;&#23565;&#35199;&#34255;&#24460;&#24344;&#26399;&#20315;&#25945;&#36002;&#29563;&#26368;&#22823;&#30340;&#39640;&#20711;&#65292;&#25972;&#38931;&#25106;&#24459;&#65292;&#24314;&#31435;&#22134;&#30070;&#27966;&#65292;&#37027;&#29211;&#38464;&#21313;&#19971;&#29677;&#26234;&#36948;&#20043;&#19968;&#65292;&#33879;&#26377;&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#29128;&#35542;&#12299;,&#12298;&#33769;&#25552;&#36947;&#29128;&#38627;&#34389;&#37323;&#12299;&#12290;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/atisa\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/atisa\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#38463;&#24213;&#23805;<\/a>&#23562;&#32773;&#25152;&#21109;&#30340;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Kadam; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#22134;&#30070;&#27966; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(&#22134;&#30070;&#24052;); &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3926;&#3904;&#3936;&#3851;&#3906;&#3921;&#3928;&#3942;&#3851;&#3924;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; (ka dam pa); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;bka&amp;#039; gdams pa&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;The Kadampa tradition emerged in Tibet during the 11th century, founded by the Indian master Atisha and further developed by his disciple Dromton (1005&ndash;1064). Reting Monastery was established in 1056. It emphasizes the integration of scholarly study with meditative practice, focusing on the practical application of Buddhist teachings to daily life. The primary teachings are on Bodhicitta, mind training (lojong) and stages of path to enlightenment (lamrim). The tradition laid the foundation for later schools such as the Gelug, which adopted its emphasis on discipline and systematic training.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#22134;&#30070;&#27966;&#26159;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#30340;&#19968;&#20491;&#24460;&#24344;&#26399;&#25903;&#27966;&#65292;&#24847;&#28858;&#20315;&#35486;&#25945;&#25480;,&#65292;&#30001;&#21360;&#24230;&#22823;&#24107;&#38463;&#24213;&#23805;&#23562;&#32773;&#21109;&#31435;&#65292;&#20854;&#24351;&#23376;&#20210;&#25958;&#24052; (1005&ndash;1064) &#36914;&#19968;&#27493;&#30332;&#25562;&#65292;&#26044;1056&#24180;&#21109;&#24314;&#29105;&#25391;&#23546;&#32780;&#27491;&#24335;&#30906;&#31435;&#65292;&#27880;&#37325;&#23559;&#20315;&#38464;&#30340;&#25945;&#27861;&#33287;&#20462;&#34892;&#23526;&#36368;&#30456;&#32080;&#21512;&#65292;&#29305;&#21029;&#24375;&#35519;&#22312;&#26085;&#24120;&#29983;&#27963;&#20013;&#23526;&#36368;&#20315;&#27861;&#12290;&#22134;&#30070;&#27966;&#20659;&#32113;&#28858;&#24460;&#20358;&#30340;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#22880;&#23450;&#20102;&#22522;&#30990;&#65292;&#23588;&#20854;&#24433;&#38911;&#20102;&#20854;&#22196;&#35641;&#30340;&#20462;&#23416;&#39636;&#31995;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/kadam\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/kadam\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#22134;&#30070;<\/a>&#27966;&#25945;&#32681;&#28858;&#20027;&#65292;&#34701;&#21512;&#21508;&#23447;&#21508;&#27966;&#30340;&#31934;&#33775;&#12290;<\/p>\n<p>&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#22196;&#20513;&#23432;&#20315;&#25945;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;) cmtt_(Sanskrit &#26805;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tshultrim, Precept, Ethics; Discipline, Virtue, Morality; &#25345;&#25106;&#27874;&#32645;&#23494;, &#25106;&#24459;, &#36947;&#24503; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(&#26970;&#33251;\/&#21021;&#31281;)&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#3930;&#3956;&#3939;&#3851;&#3905;&#4018;&#3954;&#3928;&#3942; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;(Tshul trim); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;tshul khrims&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&nbsp; Sanskrit: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Sila Paramita&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Sila Paramita, Discipline, Virtue, ethical conduct, is one of the Six Perfections.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Tshultrim is a common Tibetan name. Alternate spelling \/ Variations: Tsh&uuml;lt&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Sanskrit &#26805;&#25991;)&amp;quot; aria-describedby=&amp;quot;tt&amp;quot; data-cmtooltip=&amp;quot;0cfacee8d1448c3facbbe5650831fef3&amp;quot; data-gt-translate-attributes=&amp;quot;[{&amp;quot;&amp;gt;hri&amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;m, Tsultrim, Ts&uuml;ltrim.\n&#25345;&#25106;&#26159;&#20845;&#27874;&#32645;&#23494;&#20043;&#19968;&#12290;&#26970;&#33251; \/ &#21021;&#31281;&#26159;&#24120;&#35211;&#34255;&#21517;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tshultrim\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tshultrim\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#25106;&#24459;<\/a>&#65292;&#32780;&#24471;&#21517;&#21892;&#35215;&#27966;&#65292;&#21448;&#34987;&#31281;&#28858;&#26684;&#24459;&#27966;&#12290;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#37325;&#35222;&#20711;&#20154;&#23416;&#32147;&#12289;&#36783;&#32147;&#65104;&#26377;&#31995;&#32113;&#30340;&#23416;&#32147;&#21046;&#24230;&#65292;&#20808;&#39023;&#24460;&#23494;&#12290;&#26684;&#39791;&#27966;&#23416;&#20462;&#20006;&#37325;&#30340;&#23416;&#39080;&#20351;&#20854;&#25104;&#28858;<a class=\"glossaryLink cmtt_(Buddhism &#20315;&#25945;) cmtt_(Tibetan &#34255;&#25991;)\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;; &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;; &amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Tibetan&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;: &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 20px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#3926;&#3964;&#3921;&#3851;&#3926;&#3938;&#3986;&#4017;&#3956;&#3921;&#3851;&#3923;&#3908;&#3851;&#3926;&#3942;&#3999;&#3923; &amp;lt;\/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;(bod brgyud nang bstan); Wylie: &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;bod brgyud nang bstan&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;;&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;Tibetan Buddhism is the dominant religion in Tibet and is practiced in Mongolia, Siberia, Nepal, Bhutan and other regions surrounding the Himalayas. It is a form of Mahayana with Indian tantric Vajrayana tradition with native Tibetan practices.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;&#26159;&#22823;&#20056;&#37329;&#21083;&#20056;&#20315;&#25945;&#65292;&#26159;&#35199;&#34255;&#65292;&#33945;&#21476;&#12289;&#23612;&#27850;&#29246;&#12289;&#19981;&#20025;&#12289;&#35199;&#20271;&#21033;&#20126;&#21644;&#21916;&#39340;&#25289;&#38597;&#23665;&#21608;&#37002;&#22320;&#21312;&#30340;&#20027;&#35201;&#23447;&#25945;&#65292;&#20855;&#26377;&#21360;&#24230;&#23494;&#23447;&#20659;&#32113;&#21644;&#35199;&#34255;&#26412;&#22303;&#32722;&#20439;&#12290;&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryTooltipMoreLinkWrapper&gt;&lt;a class=glossaryTooltipMoreLink href=https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/  target=_blank&gt;Open Dictionary Page &#25171;&#38283;&#36781;&#20856;&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/tibetan-buddhism\/\"  target=\"_blank\"  data-mobile-support=\"0\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex='0' role='link'>&#34255;&#20659;&#20315;&#25945;<\/a>&#20013;&#24433;&#38911;&#21147;&#26368;&#22823;&#30340;&#27966;&#21029;&#12290;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gelugpa; \u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e; Tibetan: \u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54 (Gelugpa); Wylie: dge lugs pa; Gelug is the newest of the schools of Tibetan Buddhism. It was founded by Je Tsongkhapa (1357\u20131419), Gelug emerged as the pre-eminent Buddhist school in Tibet and Mongolia since the end of the 16th century. It developed a reputation for strict adherence to monastic discipline and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[819,820],"glossary-tags":[821],"glossary-languages":[],"class_list":["post-84854","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry","glossary-categories-buddhism-","glossary-categories-tibetan-","glossary-tags-buddhist-term-"],"post_title":"\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54","post_content":"<strong>Gelugpa; \u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e; <\/strong>Tibetan:<strong> \u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54 <\/strong>(Gelugpa)<strong>;<\/strong> Wylie: <strong>dge lugs pa<\/strong>;\r\n\r\nGelug is the newest of the schools of Tibetan Buddhism. It was founded by Je Tsongkhapa (1357\u20131419), Gelug emerged as the pre-eminent Buddhist school in Tibet and Mongolia since the end of the 16th century. It developed a reputation for strict adherence to monastic discipline and scholarship as well as tantric practice.\r\n\r\n\u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e\uff0c\u4ea6\u7a31\u9ec3\u6559\uff0c\u70ba\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u56db\u5927\u6d3e\u4e2d\u6700\u665a\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u7531\u5b97\u5580\u5df4\u5927\u5e2b\u65bc\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\u6240\u5275\u7acb\u3002 \u4ee5\u963f\u5e95\u5cfd\u5c0a\u8005\u6240\u5275\u7684\u5676\u7576\u6d3e\u6559\u7fa9\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5404\u5b97\u5404\u6d3e\u7684\u7cbe\u83ef\u3002\r\n\r\n\u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e\u56b4\u5021\u5b88\u4f5b\u6559\u6212\u5f8b\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u5584\u898f\u6d3e\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u683c\u5f8b\u6d3e\u3002\u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e\u91cd\u8996\u50e7\u4eba\u5b78\u7d93\u3001\u8faf\u7d93\ufe50\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b78\u7d93\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5148\u986f\u5f8c\u5bc6\u3002\u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e\u5b78\u4fee\u4e26\u91cd\u7684\u5b78\u98a8\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6d3e\u5225\u3002","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54 - Jangtse Choje His Eminence Kyabje Gosok Rinpoche Global Website<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gosokrinpoche.com\/fr\/glossary\/gelugpa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54 - Jangtse Choje His Eminence Kyabje Gosok Rinpoche Global Website\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gelugpa; \u683c\u9b6f\u6d3e; Tibetan: \u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f74\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f54 (Gelugpa); Wylie: dge lugs pa; Gelug is the newest of the schools of Tibetan Buddhism. 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